Winter creates unique photo opportunities for wildlife and nature photography. But extreme weather makes outdoor photography challenging, to say mildly.

Countless time, I’ve seen people who aren’t dressed adequately for cold weather. Consequently, they usually can’t stay long outside and have to take frequent breaks to warm themselves up. Obviously that means missing good photo opportunities when good actions happen.

My advice is to “dress for success”.  Dressing appropriately for the weather, and thus stay longer outside to witness key moments, make a half the success in winter nature photography.

1. Dress in layers.

I like to dress in layers. It keeps the heat longer than wearing one big coat and also allows me to adjust to the higher temperate by taking one or two off if needed. I also have a heavy coat for subzero temperature.

2. Wear insulated gloves and boots.

Cold hands and feet will send you home really quick.  So an insulated gloves and boots will save you from having numbness and pain.  Believe me, getting frostbite on your fingers can be very painful.

3. Carry a spare camera battery and/or a second camera.

Lastly, take care of your camera.  A camera is delicate with many electrical parts, which can drain battery a lot faster.  I usually carry a spare battery inside my jacket just in case.

Extreme temperature can also cause your camera to malfunction, so having a second camera body will save your day.  While photographing eagles all day in frigid temperate, I would rotate my camera every hour or so to make sure that one doesn’t get “too cold.”

4. Leave camera in bag in room temperature after photoshooting.

Also after being outside in cold temperate for long hours, I leave my cameras ins the bag for a few hours in the room temperature before taking it out to clean.  This will allow camera to slowly warm up. This may save you a lot of money on camera repair.